SolarEnergy/esp32_device/main/crypto.c

348 lines
9.1 KiB
C

#include "crypto.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "constants.h"
#include "storage.h"
#include "dev_name.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <mbedtls/build_info.h>
#include <mbedtls/platform.h>
#include <mbedtls/entropy.h>
#include <mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h>
#include <mbedtls/ecdsa.h>
#include <mbedtls/sha256.h>
#include <mbedtls/pk.h>
#include <mbedtls/x509_csr.h>
#include <mbedtls/base64.h>
#include "esp_log.h"
#define ECPARAMS MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1
static const char *TAG = "crypto";
static const char *pers = "ecdsa";
static void seed_ctr_drbg_context(mbedtls_entropy_context *entropy, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctr_drbg)
{
int ret;
mbedtls_entropy_init(entropy);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init(ctr_drbg);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Seed Mbedtls");
if ((ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed(ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, entropy,
(const unsigned char *)pers,
strlen(pers))) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d", ret);
reboot();
}
}
bool crypto_gen_priv_key()
{
// Check if a private key has already been defined for this device
if (storage_get_priv_key(NULL) > 0)
return false;
int ret = 1;
mbedtls_pk_context key;
mbedtls_pk_init(&key);
mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
seed_ctr_drbg_context(&entropy, &ctr_drbg);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "PK info from type");
if ((ret = mbedtls_pk_setup(&key, mbedtls_pk_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_PK_ECKEY))) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_pk_setup returned -0x%04x", (unsigned int)-ret);
reboot();
}
// Generate private key
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Generate private key");
ret = mbedtls_ecp_gen_key(ECPARAMS,
mbedtls_pk_ec(key),
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg);
if (ret != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_ecp_gen_key returned -0x%04x",
(unsigned int)-ret);
reboot();
}
// Export private key
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Export private key");
unsigned char *key_buff = malloc(PRV_KEY_DER_MAX_BYTES);
if ((ret = mbedtls_pk_write_key_der(&key, key_buff, PRV_KEY_DER_MAX_BYTES)) < 1)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_pk_write_key_der returned -0x%04x",
(unsigned int)-ret);
reboot();
}
storage_set_priv_key(key_buff + PRV_KEY_DER_MAX_BYTES - ret, ret);
free(key_buff);
mbedtls_pk_free(&key);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy);
return true;
}
void crypto_print_priv_key()
{
int ret;
unsigned char *key_buff = malloc(PRV_KEY_DER_MAX_BYTES);
size_t key_len = storage_get_priv_key(key_buff);
assert(key_len > 0);
mbedtls_pk_context key;
mbedtls_pk_init(&key);
mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
seed_ctr_drbg_context(&entropy, &ctr_drbg);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Parse private key (len = %d)", key_len);
if ((ret = mbedtls_pk_parse_key(&key, key_buff, key_len, NULL, 0, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_pk_parse_key returned -0x%04x",
(unsigned int)-ret);
reboot();
}
free(key_buff);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Show private key");
unsigned char *out = malloc(16000);
memset(out, 0, 16000);
if ((ret = mbedtls_pk_write_key_pem(&key, out, 16000)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_pk_write_key_pem returned -0x%04x",
(unsigned int)-ret);
reboot();
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%s", out);
free(out);
mbedtls_pk_free(&key);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy);
}
/**
* Get secret point value of our private key
*/
static bool crypto_get_priv_key_mpi(mbedtls_mpi *dst)
{
int ret;
unsigned char *key_buff = malloc(PRV_KEY_DER_MAX_BYTES);
size_t key_len = storage_get_priv_key(key_buff);
assert(key_len > 0);
mbedtls_pk_context key;
mbedtls_pk_init(&key);
mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
seed_ctr_drbg_context(&entropy, &ctr_drbg);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Parse private key (len = %d)", key_len);
if ((ret = mbedtls_pk_parse_key(&key, key_buff, key_len, NULL, 0, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_pk_parse_key returned -0x%04x",
(unsigned int)-ret);
reboot();
}
free(key_buff);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Extract private key");
mbedtls_ecp_keypair *kp = mbedtls_pk_ec(key);
mbedtls_mpi_init(dst);
mbedtls_mpi_copy(dst, &kp->private_d);
mbedtls_pk_free(&key);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy);
return true;
}
char *crypto_get_csr()
{
int ret;
unsigned char *key_buff = malloc(PRV_KEY_DER_MAX_BYTES);
size_t key_len = storage_get_priv_key(key_buff);
assert(key_len > 0);
mbedtls_pk_context key;
mbedtls_pk_init(&key);
mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
seed_ctr_drbg_context(&entropy, &ctr_drbg);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Parse private key (len = %d)", key_len);
if ((ret = mbedtls_pk_parse_key(&key, key_buff, key_len, NULL, 0, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_pk_parse_key returned -0x%04x",
(unsigned int)-ret);
reboot();
}
free(key_buff);
// Create CSR
mbedtls_x509write_csr req;
mbedtls_x509write_csr_init(&req);
mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_md_alg(&req, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256);
char subj[DEV_NAME_LEN + 4];
char *n = dev_name();
sprintf(subj, "CN=%s", n);
free(n);
if ((ret = mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_subject_name(&req, subj)) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_subject_name returned %d", ret);
reboot();
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Sign CSR with private key");
mbedtls_x509write_csr_set_key(&req, &key);
char *csr = malloc(4096);
if ((ret = mbedtls_x509write_csr_pem(&req, (u_char *)csr, 4096, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg)) < 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, " failed\n ! mbedtls_x509write_csr_pem returned %d", ret);
reboot();
}
mbedtls_x509write_csr_free(&req);
mbedtls_pk_free(&key);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy);
return csr;
}
char *crypto_encode_base64_safe_url(const char *src, size_t srclen)
{
size_t olen = 0;
mbedtls_base64_encode(NULL, 0, &olen, (unsigned char *)src, srclen);
if (olen < 1)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to determine base64 buffer size!");
return NULL;
}
char *out = calloc(1, olen);
if (!out)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to allocate memory for destination buffer!");
return NULL;
}
if (mbedtls_base64_encode((unsigned char *)out, olen, &olen, (unsigned char *)src, srclen) != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to perfom base64 encoding!");
free(out);
return NULL;
}
// Convert base64 encoding to base64URL
for (size_t i = 0; i < olen; i++)
{
switch (out[i])
{
case '+':
out[i] = '-';
break;
case '/':
out[i] = '_';
break;
case '=':
out[i] = '\0';
break;
}
}
return out;
}
#define HASH_LEN 32
char *crypto_sign_sha256_payload(const char *src, const size_t src_len, size_t *dstlen)
{
int ret;
uint8_t r_be[32] = {0};
uint8_t s_be[32] = {0};
// Load private key
mbedtls_mpi key_mpi;
if (!crypto_get_priv_key_mpi(&key_mpi))
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to load private key MPI!");
return NULL;
}
mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
seed_ctr_drbg_context(&entropy, &ctr_drbg);
mbedtls_mpi r, s;
mbedtls_mpi_init(&r);
mbedtls_mpi_init(&s);
mbedtls_ecdsa_context ecdsa_context;
mbedtls_ecdsa_init(&ecdsa_context);
mbedtls_ecp_group_load(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(grp), MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1);
// Compute sha256
uint8_t sha256_out[HASH_LEN] = {0};
mbedtls_sha256((unsigned char *)src, src_len, sha256_out, 0);
// Compute signature
ret = mbedtls_ecdsa_sign(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(grp), &r, &s, &key_mpi, sha256_out, HASH_LEN, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg);
// Extract R & S (as per RFC 7518)
mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(&r, r_be, 32);
mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(&s, s_be, 32);
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg);
mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy);
mbedtls_mpi_free(&r);
mbedtls_mpi_free(&s);
mbedtls_mpi_free(&key_mpi);
mbedtls_ecdsa_free(&ecdsa_context);
if (ret != 0)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to perfom base64 encoding!");
return NULL;
}
// Prepare output
char *out = calloc(1, 64);
if (!out)
{
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to allocate memory to store signature!");
return NULL;
}
memcpy(out, &r_be, 32);
memcpy(out + 32, &s_be, 32);
*dstlen = 64;
return out;
}