Start to build NAT configuration mode

virtweb_backend/Cargo.lock

@@ -1618,6 +1618,18 @@ dependencies = [
  "tempfile",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "nix"
+version = "0.27.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "2eb04e9c688eff1c89d72b407f168cf79bb9e867a9d3323ed6c01519eb9cc053"
+dependencies = [
+ "bitflags 2.4.1",
+ "cfg-if",
+ "libc",
+ "memoffset",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ntapi"
 version = "0.4.1"
@@ -2659,6 +2671,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "light-openid",
  "log",
  "mime_guess",
+ "nix",
  "num",
  "quick-xml",
  "rand",

virtweb_backend/Cargo.toml

@@ -44,3 +44,4 @@ num = "0.4.1"
 rust-embed = { version = "8.1.0" }
 mime_guess = "2.0.4"
 dotenvy = "0.15.7"
+nix = { version = "0.27.1", features = ["net"] }

virtweb_backend/src/app_config.rs

@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ impl AppConfig {
     }
 
     pub fn net_nat_path(&self, name: &NetworkName) -> PathBuf {
-        self.nat_path().join(format!("nat-{}.json", name.0))
+        self.nat_path().join(name.nat_file_name())
     }
 
     pub fn net_filter_definition_path(&self, name: &NetworkFilterName) -> PathBuf {

virtweb_backend/src/constants.rs

@@ -83,3 +83,6 @@ pub const NETWORK_CHAINS: [&str; 8] = ["root", "mac", "stp", "vlan", "arp", "rar
 
 /// Directory where nat rules are stored, inside storage directory
 pub const STORAGE_NAT_DIR: &str = "nat";
+
+/// Environment variable that is set to run VirtWeb in NAT configuration mode
+pub const NAT_MODE_ENV_VAR_NAME: &str = "NAT_MODE";

virtweb_backend/src/controllers/server_controller.rs

@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ use crate::constants::{DISK_NAME_MAX_LEN, DISK_NAME_MIN_LEN, DISK_SIZE_MAX, DISK
 use crate::controllers::{HttpResult, LibVirtReq};
 use crate::extractors::local_auth_extractor::LocalAuthEnabled;
 use crate::libvirt_rest_structures::hypervisor::HypervisorInfo;
+use crate::utils::net_utils;
 use actix_web::{HttpResponse, Responder};
-use sysinfo::{NetworksExt, System, SystemExt};
+use sysinfo::{System, SystemExt};
 
 #[derive(serde::Serialize)]
 struct StaticConfig {
@@ -137,14 +138,5 @@ pub async fn number_vcpus() -> HttpResult {
 }
 
 pub async fn networks_list() -> HttpResult {
-    let mut system = System::new();
-    system.refresh_networks_list();
-
-    Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(
-        system
-            .networks()
-            .iter()
-            .map(|n| n.0.to_string())
-            .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
-    ))
+    Ok(HttpResponse::Ok().json(net_utils::net_list()))
 }

virtweb_backend/src/libvirt_rest_structures/net.rs

@@ -61,6 +61,13 @@ pub struct IPV6Config {
 #[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct NetworkName(pub String);
 
+impl NetworkName {
+    /// Get the name of the file that will store the NAT configuration of this network
+    pub fn nat_file_name(&self) -> String {
+        format!("nat-{}.json", self.0)
+    }
+}
+
 impl NetworkName {
     pub fn is_valid(&self) -> bool {
         regex!("^[a-zA-Z0-9]+$").is_match(&self.0)

virtweb_backend/src/main.rs

@@ -27,12 +27,19 @@ use virtweb_backend::controllers::{
 };
 use virtweb_backend::libvirt_client::LibVirtClient;
 use virtweb_backend::middlewares::auth_middleware::AuthChecker;
+use virtweb_backend::nat::nat_conf_mode;
 use virtweb_backend::utils::files_utils;
 
 #[actix_web::main]
 async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
     env_logger::init_from_env(env_logger::Env::new().default_filter_or("info"));
 
+    // Run in NAT configuration mode, if requested
+    if std::env::var(constants::NAT_MODE_ENV_VAR_NAME).is_ok() {
+        nat_conf_mode::sub_main().await.unwrap();
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
     // Load additional config from file, if requested
     AppConfig::parse_env_file().unwrap();
 

virtweb_backend/src/nat/mod.rs

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+pub mod nat_conf_mode;
 pub mod nat_definition;
 pub mod nat_lib;

virtweb_backend/src/nat/nat_conf_mode.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+use crate::constants;
+use crate::libvirt_rest_structures::net::NetworkName;
+use crate::nat::nat_definition::NetNat;
+use crate::utils::net_utils;
+use clap::Parser;
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::net::IpAddr;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+
+/// VirtWeb NAT configuration mode. This executable should never be executed manually
+#[derive(Parser, Debug, Clone)]
+#[clap(author, version, about, long_about = None)]
+struct NatArgs {
+    /// Storage directory
+    #[clap(short, long)]
+    storage: String,
+
+    /// Network name
+    #[clap(short, long)]
+    network_name: String,
+
+    /// Operation
+    #[clap(short, long)]
+    operation: String,
+
+    /// Sub operation
+    #[clap(long)]
+    sub_operation: String,
+}
+
+impl NatArgs {
+    pub fn network_file(&self) -> PathBuf {
+        let network_name = NetworkName(self.network_name.to_string());
+        Path::new(&self.storage)
+            .join(constants::STORAGE_NAT_DIR)
+            .join(network_name.nat_file_name())
+    }
+}
+
+/// NAT sub main function
+pub async fn sub_main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    let args = NatArgs::parse();
+
+    if !args.network_file().exists() {
+        log::warn!("Cannot do anything for the network, because the NAT configuration file does not exixsts!");
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let conf_json = std::fs::read_to_string(args.network_file())?;
+    let conf: NetNat = serde_json::from_str(&conf_json)?;
+
+    let ips = net_utils::net_list_and_ips()?;
+
+    match (args.operation.as_str(), args.sub_operation.as_str()) {
+        ("started", "begin") => network_started_begin(&conf, &ips).await?,
+        ("stopped", "end") => network_stopped_end(&conf, &ips).await?,
+        _ => log::debug!(
+            "Operation {} - {} not supported",
+            args.operation,
+            args.sub_operation
+        ),
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+pub async fn network_started_begin(
+    conf: &NetNat,
+    ips: &HashMap<String, Vec<IpAddr>>,
+) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    todo!()
+}
+
+pub async fn network_stopped_end(
+    conf: &NetNat,
+    ips: &HashMap<String, Vec<IpAddr>>,
+) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    todo!()
+}

virtweb_backend/src/utils/net_utils.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
+use nix::sys::socket::{AddressFamily, SockaddrLike};
+use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};
 use std::str::FromStr;
+use sysinfo::{NetworksExt, System, SystemExt};
 
 pub fn extract_ipv4(ip: IpAddr) -> Ipv4Addr {
     match ip {
@@ -51,6 +54,88 @@ pub fn is_net_interface_name_valid<D: AsRef<str>>(int: D) -> bool {
     lazy_regex::regex!("^[a-zA-Z0-9]+$").is_match(int.as_ref())
 }
 
+/// Get the list of available network interfaces
+pub fn net_list() -> Vec<String> {
+    let mut system = System::new();
+    system.refresh_networks_list();
+
+    system
+        .networks()
+        .iter()
+        .map(|n| n.0.to_string())
+        .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+}
+
+/// Get the list of available network interfaces associated with their IP address
+pub fn net_list_and_ips() -> anyhow::Result<HashMap<String, Vec<IpAddr>>> {
+    let addrs = nix::ifaddrs::getifaddrs().unwrap();
+
+    let mut res = HashMap::new();
+
+    for ifaddr in addrs {
+        let address = match ifaddr.address {
+            Some(address) => address,
+            None => {
+                log::debug!(
+                    "Interface {} has an unsupported address family",
+                    ifaddr.interface_name
+                );
+                continue;
+            }
+        };
+
+        let addr_str = match address.family() {
+            Some(AddressFamily::Inet) => {
+                let address = address.to_string();
+                address
+                    .split_once(':')
+                    .map(|a| a.0)
+                    .unwrap_or(&address)
+                    .to_string()
+            }
+            Some(AddressFamily::Inet6) => {
+                let address = address.to_string();
+                let address = address
+                    .split_once(']')
+                    .map(|a| a.0)
+                    .unwrap_or(&address)
+                    .to_string();
+
+                let address = address
+                    .split_once('%')
+                    .map(|a| a.0)
+                    .unwrap_or(&address)
+                    .to_string();
+
+                address.strip_prefix('[').unwrap_or(&address).to_string()
+            }
+            _ => {
+                log::debug!(
+                    "Interface {} has an unsupported address family {:?}",
+                    ifaddr.interface_name,
+                    address.family()
+                );
+                continue;
+            }
+        };
+
+        log::debug!(
+            "Process ip {addr_str} for interface {}",
+            ifaddr.interface_name
+        );
+
+        let ip = IpAddr::from_str(&addr_str)?;
+
+        if !res.contains_key(&ifaddr.interface_name) {
+            res.insert(ifaddr.interface_name.to_string(), Vec::with_capacity(1));
+        }
+
+        res.get_mut(&ifaddr.interface_name).unwrap().push(ip);
+    }
+
+    Ok(res)
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use crate::utils::net_utils::{