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jsonwebkey

JSON Web Key (JWK) (de)serialization, generation, and conversion.

Note: requires rustc nightly >= 1.45 for conveniences around fixed-size arrays.

Goals

tl;dr: get keys into a format that can be used by other crates; be as safe as possible while doing so.

  • Serialization and deserialization of Required and Recommended key types (HS256, RS256, ES256)
  • Conversion to PEM for interop with existing JWT libraries (e.g., jsonwebtoken)
  • Key generation (particularly useful for testing)

Non-goals

  • be a fully-featured JOSE framework

Examples

Deserializing from JSON

extern crate jsonwebkey as jwk;
// Generated using https://mkjwk.org/.
let jwt_str = r#"{
   "kty": "oct",
   "use": "sig",
   "kid": "my signing key",
   "k": "Wpj30SfkzM_m0Sa_B2NqNw",
   "alg": "HS256"
}"#;
let jwk: jwk::JsonWebKey = jwt_str.parse().unwrap();
println!("{:#?}", jwk); // looks like `jwt_str` but with reordered fields.

Using with other crates

extern crate jsonwebtoken as jwt;
extern crate jsonwebkey as jwk;

#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
struct TokenClaims {}

let mut my_jwk = jwk::JsonWebKey::new(jwk::Key::generate_p256());
my_jwk.set_algorithm(jwk::Algorithm::ES256);

let encoding_key = jwt::EncodingKey::from_ec_der(&my_jwk.key.to_der().unwrap());
let token = jwt::encode(
    &jwt::Header::new(my_jwk.algorithm.unwrap().into()),
    &TokenClaims {},
    &encoding_key,
).unwrap();

let public_pem = my_jwk.key.to_public().unwrap().to_pem().unwrap();
let decoding_key = jwt::DecodingKey::from_ec_pem(public_pem.as_bytes()).unwrap();
let mut validation = jwt::Validation::new(my_jwk.algorithm.unwrap().into());
validation.validate_exp = false;
jwt::decode::<TokenClaims>(&token, &decoding_key, &validation).unwrap();

Features

  • convert - enables Key::{to_der, to_pem}. This pulls in the yasna crate.
  • generate - enables Key::{generate_p256, generate_symmetric}. This pulls in the p256 and rand crates.
  • jsonwebtoken - enables conversions to types in the jsonwebtoken crate.